Rate of Change Stock Indices Technical Analysis & Rate of Change Stock Indices Signals
Rate of Change, ROC indicator is used to calculate how much stock index price has changed within a specified number of stock index price periods. It calculates the difference between the current candlestick and the stock index price of a chosen number of previous candles.
The difference can be calculated using Points or Percents. Rate of Change moves in an oscillation manner, where it oscillates above and below a zero center-line level. Levels above zero are bullish while those below zero center-line level are bearish.
The greater the changes are in the stock index prices the greater the changes in the ROC.
Indices Technical Analysis & How to Generate Trading Signals
Rate of Change indicator can be used to generate stock index trading signals using a number of techniques, the most common ones are:
Indices Trading Crossover Trading Signals
Bullish Signal - buy trading signal is generated when ROC crosses above zero center line
Bearish Signal - sell signal is generated when Rate of Change crosses below the zero center-line.
Overbought/Oversold Levels:
Overbought - The higher the reading the more overbought a stock indices instrument is. Values that are above the overbought level imply that a stock index price is overbought and there is a pending stock index price correction
Oversold - The lower the reading the more oversold a stock indices instrument is. Values below the oversold level imply that a stock indices instrument is oversold and there is a pending stock index price rally.
However, during strong trending markets the stock index price will remain in the Overbought/Oversold Levels for a long time, and rather than the stock index price reversing the stock index price trend will continue for quite some time. It is therefore best to use the crossover signals as the official buy and sell signals.
Stock Indices Trend Line Breaks
Stock Indices Trend lines can be drawn on ROC indicator just the same way trend lines can be drawn on stock index price charts. Because The Rate of Change is a leading indicator, the trend lines on the indicator will be broken before those on the stock index price charts. A stock indices trendline break on the Rate of Change is an indication of a bullish or bearish reversal stock index trading signal.
- Bearish reversal- Rate of Change readings breaking above a downwards stock indices trend-line warns of a likely bullish reversal.
- Bearish reversal- Rate of Change readings breaking below an upwards stock indices trend-line warns of a likely bearish reversal.
Divergence Stock Indices
Rate of Change can be used to trade divergences, and to identify potential stock indices trend reversal signals. There are four types of divergences: classic bullish, classic bearish, hidden bullish and hidden bearish divergence.