Ichimoku Indicator
Ichimoku is a Japanese charting technique that was developed before by a Japanese newspaper writer, with the pen name of Ichimoku Sanjin.
- Ichimoku means "a glance" or "one look"
- Kinko means "equilibrium" or "balance"
- Hyo is the Japanese word for "chart"
Thus, Ichimoku means, "a glance at an equilibrium chart". Ichimoku attempts to identify the likely direction of stocks price & help the trader to determine the most suitable time to enter or exit the stocks market.
Calculation
This stocks indicator consists of five lines drawn using the midpoints of previous highs and lows. Five lines are calculated as follows:
1) Tenkan Sen: Conversion Line: Red Line (Highest High + Lowest Low) / 2, for last 9 stocks price periods
2) The Kijun-Sen: Base Line: Blue Line (Highest High + Lowest Low) / 2, for last 26 stocks price periods
3) Chikou Span: Lagging Span: Green Line Today's closing stocks price drawn 26 stocks price periods behind
4) Senkou Span A: Leading Span A = (Tenkan Sen + Kijun Sen) / 2, plotted 26 stocks price periods ahead
5) Senkou Span B: Leading Span B: (Highest High + Lowest Low) / 2, for the past 52 stocks price periods, drawn 26 stocks price periods ahead
Kumo: Cloud: area between Senkou Span A and B
Stocks Analysis & How to Generate Trade Signals
Bullish signal - Tenkan Sen crosses the Kijun-Sen from below.
Bearish signal - Tenkan-Sen crosses the Kijun-Sen from above.
However, there are different levels of strength for buy & sell signals generated.
Analysis in Stocks Trading
Bullish crossover signal forms above the Kumo (clouds),
Very strong buy signal.
Bearish crossover trading signal occurs below the Kumo (clouds),
Very strong sell trading signal.
If a bullish/ bearish crossover trading signal takes place within the Kumo (clouds) it is considered a medium strength buy or sell signal.
A bullish crossover that occurs below the clouds is considered a weak buy signal while a bearish crossover that occurs above the clouds is considered a weak sell signal.
Support and Resistance Areas
Support and resistance levels can be predicted by the presence of Kumo (clouds). Kumo can also be used to identify the current stocks trend of the stock market.
- If stocks price is above the Kumo, the prevailing market stocks trend is said to be upwards.
- If stocks price is below the Kumo, the prevailing market stocks trend is said to be downwards.
The Chikou Span or Lagging Span is also used to determine the strength of the buy or sell signal.
- If the Chikou Span is below the closing stocks price of the last 26 periods ago and a sell short signal is given, then the strength of the stocks trend is downward, otherwise the signal is considered to be a weak sell signal.
- If there is a bullish signal and the Chikou Span is above the stocks price of the last 26 periods ago, then the strength of the stocks trend is to the upside, otherwise it's considered to be a weak buy signal.