Stocks Leverage Example and Margin Example and Examples
Margin required : It's amount of money your stocks broker requires from you to open a position. It is expressed in percentages.
Equity : It is total sum of trading capital you have in your trading account.
Used margin : amount of money in your account that has already been used up when buying a stocks contract, this contract is one that's displayed in open trades. As a trader you can not use this amount of money after opening a trade transaction because you've already used it and it's not available to you.
In other terms, because your stocks broker has opened up a trade transaction for you using the trading capital you've borrowed, you must maintain this usable margin for your trading account as a collateral to allow you to continue using this stocks trading Leverage Example he has given you.
Free margin : amount in your account that you can use to open new trades. This is amount of money in your trading account which hasn't yet been stocks Leverage Examples because you've not yet opened a trade transaction using this money - this money is also very important for you as a investor because it enables you as a trader to continue holding your open trades as explained below.
However, if you over use stocks trading Leverage Example, this free trading margin will go below a certain percent at which your stocks broker will have to close all your trades automatically, leaving you with a large loss. The stock broker at this point automatically closes all your open trade position because if your trade positions are left open the broker would lose the money you'll have borrowed from them.
This is why you should always make sure you've a lot of free margin. ToIn-order-to do this as a trader never trade more than 5 percent of your stock account, in fact 2 % is recommended.
Difference Between Stocks Leverage Example Set by the Broker and Used Stocks Leverage Example
If the set stocks trading Leverage Example is 100: 1, it means that you can borrow up to 100 dollars for every dollar that you have in your stocks trading account but you do not have to borrow all the 100 dollars for every dollar you have, but you can decide to borrow 50:1 or 20:1. In this case even though the trading leverage option set 100:1 your used stocks trading Leverage Example will be the 50:1 or 20:1 that you have borrowed to make a trade position.
Example:
You have 1000 dollars (Equity)
Set 100:1
Stocks Leverage Example Used = Amount used /Equity
If you buy stocks lots equal to 100,000 dollars you'll have used
= 100,000/1000
= 100:1
If you buy stocks lots equal to 50,000 dollars that you will have used
= 50,000/1000
= 50:1
If you buy stocks lots equal to 20,000 dollars that you will have used
= 20,000/1000
= 20:1
In these three cases you can see that allthough the set is 100:1
The used is 100:1, 50:1, 20:1 depending on the size of stocks lots traded.
So Why not Just Choose 10:1 option as the Maximum Stocks Leverage Example? Because to keep within the suitable risk management guidelines it is even adviced that traders use less than this?
This question might seem straight forward but it's not, because when you trade you use borrowed money known A.K.A. Stocks Leverage Example. When you borrow trading capital from anyone or a bank you must maintain a security or collateral to get a loan, even if the security is based on monthly deduction from your salary, the same thing with Stocks.
In stocks the security is known as margin. This is capital you deposit with your broker.
This is calculated in realtime as you trade. To keep your borrowed money you must maintain what is known as required capital (your deposit).
Now if Your Stocks Leverage Example is 100:1
When trading if you have $1,000 & use leverage option 100:1 & buy 1 standard lot for $100,000 your margin on this transaction is $1000 dollars in your account, this is money which you'll lose if your open trade transaction goes against you the other $99,000 that is borrowed, they will liquidate the open stocks trades automatically once your $1,000 has been taken by the stocks market.
But this is if your stocks broker has set 0% Stock Margin Requirement before liquidating your stock trades automatically.
For 20 percent requirement before closing your stock trades automatically, then your trade trades will be liquidated once your balance gets to $200
For 50% requirement of this level before liquidating your stock trades automatically, then your trades will be closed once your balance gets to $500
If they set 100% requirement of this level before liquidating your open trades automatically, then your trade position will be liquidated once your balance gets to $1,000: Meaning the trade will close-out as soon as you execute it because even if you pay 1 pip spread your account balance will go to $990 & the needed percent is 100 percent i.e. 1,000 dollars, therefore your trading orders will immediately get liquidated.
Most brokers don't set 100% requirement, but there are those that set 100% are not suitable for you at all, select those set 50% or 20 percent margin requirement, in fact, those brokers that set it at 20% are some of the best because the likely-hood they close your trade position is reduced as displayed in the examples above.
To know about this level which is calculated by your trading software automatically - The MT4 Stocks Platform will display this as "Stock Margin Requirement", This will be displayed as a percentage the higher the percent the less likely your trades are to get liquidated.
For Example if
Using 100:1
If stocks trading Leverage Example is 100:1 and you transact stocks lots equal to $10,000
$10,000 dollars divide by 100:1, your used capital is $100
Calculation:
= Capital Used * Percent(100)
= $1,000/$100 * Percent(100)
Stock Margin Requirement = 1,000 %
Investor has 980% above the required amount
Using 10:1
If stocks trading Leverage Example is 10:1 and you transact stocks lots equal to $10,000
$10,000 dollars divide by 10:1, your used trading capital is $1000
Calculation:
= Capital Used * Percent(100)
= $1,000/$1000 * Percent(100)
Stock Margin Requirement = 100 %
Investor has 80% above the required amount
Because when a trader has a higher stocks trading Leverage Example means that they have more percent above what is required (A.K.A. Known As More "Free Stock Margin") their open stocks transactions are less likely to get closed. This is reason why traders will choose the option 100:1 for their account but according to their risk management guidelines, they will not trade above 5:1 leverage ratio.
These Levels are Shown on The Software Screen-Shot Below as an Example:
MT4 Stock Platform